Mpox Vaccine
What is Mpox?
Mpox (previously known as monkeypox) is a rare infection most commonly found in parts of central and east Africa. The risk of catching it in the UK is low for most people.
How can you get Mpox?
Mpox can be passed on from person to person through:
- any close physical contact with mpox blisters or scabs (including during sexual contact, kissing, cuddling or holding hands)
- touching clothing, bedding or towels used by someone with mpox
- the coughs or sneezes of a person with mpox when they're close to you
What are the symptoms of Mpox?
If you get infected with mpox, it usually takes between 5 and 21 days for the first symptoms to appear.
The first symptoms of mpox include:
- a high temperature (fever)
- a headache
- muscle aches
- backache
- swollen glands
- shivering (chills)
- exhaustion
- joint pain
A rash usually appears 1 to 5 days after the first symptoms. It can be on any part of the body, including the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, mouth, genitals and anus.
You may also have anal pain or bleeding from your bottom.
The rash is sometimes confused with chickenpox. It starts as raised spots, which turn into sores (ulcers) or small blisters filled with fluid. The blisters eventually form scabs which later fall off.
The symptoms usually clear up in a few weeks. While you have symptoms, you can pass mpox on to other people.
Who can have the Mpox vaccine?
The NHS is offering the mpox vaccine to people who are at increased risk of catching mpox.
You may be able to have the mpox vaccine if:
- you're a man who has sex with other men and you have multiple partners, participate in group sex or attend sex-on-premises venues (staff at these venues may also be eligible)
- you've had contact with someone who has mpox
If you've had contact with someone who has mpox, you should be contacted by the local health protection team.
They will check your risk of catching mpox and tell you if you need to have an mpox vaccine.
How is the Mpox vaccine given?
The mpox vaccine is given as an injection.
Most people will be offered 2 doses of the vaccine at least 1 month apart. Some people only need 1 dose of the mpox vaccine.
How do I get the Mpox vaccine?
Please contact the Sunderland Sexual Health Service on (0191) 569 9966 for more information and to arrange a consultation.
